Q:
GS III - Disaster and disaster management.
“Examine the causes and consequences of the stampede at religious gathering. What lessons should be learned for crowd management at large public gatherings?” (150 words)
How to focus this question
Recurring Stampedes at Religious Events
Briefly write about recent incidents and their frequency.
Key Causes behind the Tragedy
Mismanagement, overcrowding, heat stress, and lack of coordination among the public.
Consequences of Poor Planning
Loss of lives, injuries, panic, and erosion of public confidence.
Failures in Infrastructure and Logistics
Inadequate exits, one-way corridors, and limited medical aid.
The VIP Culture and Public Injustice
How preferential treatment adds to congestion and public frustration.
Lessons for Effective Crowd Management
Structured planning, better infrastructure, tech integration, and trained personnel.
Towards Safer Public Gatherings
Long-term reforms needed for inclusive, safe, and ethical event planning.